参考文献:
[1] Burke, A., Peros, M. C., Wren, C. D., et al. The archaeology of climate change: The case for cultural diversity [J]. Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences, 2021, 118(30): e2108537118.
     [2] Doblas-Reyes, F. J., Srensson, A. A., Almazroui, M., et al. IPCC AR6 WGI Chapter 10: Linking Global to Regional Climate Change [M]. Cambridge: Cambridge University Press, 2021.
     [3] Gornitz, V. Encyclopedia of Paleoclimatology and Ancient Environments: Encyclopedia of Earth Sciences Series [M], Dordrecht: Springer, 2009.
     [4] 吕厚远. 周期性气候变化与人类适应[J]. 人类学学报, 2022(4): 41.
     [5] Valero-Garcés, B. L., Moreno, A. Iberian lacustrine sediment records: responses to past and recent global changes in the Mediterranean region [J]. Journal of Paleolimnology, 2011, 46: 319-325.
     [6] Chen, F. H., Chen, J. H., Huang, W., et al. Westerlies Asia and monsoonal Asia: Spatiotemporal differences in climate change and possible mechanisms on decadal to sub-orbital timescales [J]. Earth-science Reviews, 2019, 192: 337-354.
     [7] Weiss, H., Courty, M. A., Wetterstrom, W., et al. The genesis and collapse of third millennium north Mesopotamian civilization [J]. Science, 1993, 261(5124): 995-1004.
     [8] Sarkar, A., Mukherjee, A. D., Bera, M. K., et al. Oxygen isotope in archaeological bioapatites from India: Implications to climate change and decline of Bronze Age Harappan civilization [J]. Scientific Reports, 2016, 6(1): 26555.
     [9] Degroot, D., Anchukaitis, K., Bauch, M., et al. Towards a rigorous understanding of societal responses to climate change [J]. Nature, 2021, 591(7851): 539-550.
     [10] Berrang-Ford, L., Siders, A. R., Lesnikowski, A., et al. A systematic global stocktake of evidence on human adaptation to climate change [J]. Nature Climate Change, 2021, 11(11): 989-1000.
     [11] Shi, P., Wang, J., Yang, M., et al. Understanding of natural disaster database design and compilation of digital atlas of natural disasters in China [J]. Geographic Information Sciences, 2000, 6(2): 153-158.
     [12] 郑景云, 郝志新, 狄小春. 历史环境变化数据库的建设与应用[J]. 地理研究, 2002, 21(2): 146-154.
     [13] 李育, 王乃昂, 李卓仑等. 河西走廊盐池晚冰期以来沉积地层变化综合分析——来自夏季风西北缘一个关键位置的古气候证据[J]. 地理学报, 2013, 68(7): 933-944.
     [14] Barisitz, S. Central Asia and the Silk Road: Economic Rise and Decline over Several Millennia [M]. Springer International Publishing, 2017.
     [15] Dong, G. H., Yang, Y. S., Liu, X. Y., et al. Prehistoric trans-continental cultural exchange in the Hexi Corridor, northwest China [J]. The Holocene, 2018, 28(4): 621-628.
     [16] 李新, 勾晓华, 王宁练等. 祁连山绿色发展:从生态治理到生态恢复[J]. 科学通报, 2019, 64(27): 2928-2937.
     [17] 中国军事史编写组. 中国历代战争年表[M]. 北京: 解放军出版社, 2003.
     [18] 谭其骧. 中国历史地图[M]. 北京: 中国地图出版社, 1996.
     [19] 袁林. 西北灾荒史[M]. 兰州: 甘肃人民出版社, 1994.
     [20] 冯绳武. 祁连山及其周围地区历史气候资料的整理[J]. 西北史地, 1982, (1): 1-18.
     [21] 李并成. 河西走廊历史时期气候干湿状况变迁考略[J]. 西北师范大学学报:自然科学版, 1996, 32(4): 56-61
     [22] 郁科科, 赵景波, 罗大成. 河西走廊明清时期旱灾与干旱气候事件初步研究[J]. 干旱区研究, 2011, 28(2): 288-293.
     [23] 孙金岭, 何元庆, 何则等. 基于Morlet小波的清代民国河西走廊洪涝灾害与气候变化研[J]. 干旱区资源与环境, 2016, 30(1): 60-66.
     [24] 章一平, 齐陈骏. 河西历代人口简述[J]. 西北人口, 1998(2): 6-12.
     [25] 程宏毅. 河西地区历史时期沙漠化研究[D]. 兰州: 兰州大学, 2007.
     [26] 姜清基. 河西历代人口研究[M]. 呼和浩特: 内蒙古人民出版社, 2008.