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Precipitation Moisture Sources Simulating Dataset for Five Grid Cells at the Boundary and Center of Qingzang Plateau


ZHANG Chi1ZHANG Xu1TANG Qiuhong1HUANG Jinchuan*1,2ZHOU Yuanyuan1GAFFNEY Paul P. J.1XU Ximeng1
1 Institute of Geographic Sciences and Natural Resources Research,Chinese Academy of Sciences,Beijing 100101,China2 College of Resources and Environmental Sciences,University of Chinese Academy of Sciences,Beijing 100049,China

DOI:10.3974/geodb.2024.09.03.V1

Published:Sep. 2024

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Key Words:

Tibetan Plateau,climate,precipitation,moisture resource

Abstract:

The climate of Qingzang Plateau is influenced by three major circulation systems: the westerlies, monsoon systems, and local circulations. However, these circulations affect different regions of the plateau to varying degrees, resulting in specific precipitation distribution patterns. Based on existing research on plateau precipitation tracing, the authors established a distribution net of grids by selecting different cells across the plateau, choosing one grid cell each from the east, west, south, north, and center of the plateau, to conduct precipitation tracing at the grid scale. The moisture tracking model uses ERA5 reanalysis data, GPCP precipitation, and GLEAM evaporation as data drivers. Verification was performed through comparative experiments, ultimately generating monthly-scale precipitation source data for the five grid cells (east, west, south, north, and center) of the plateau. The dataset includes: (1) 5 grid cells’ locations; (2) monthly moisture source data for precipitation at each grid cell from 2011 to 2020, with a spatial resolution of 1°x1°, unit: mm/month; (3) monthly precipitation data for each grid cell from 2011 to 2020, unit: mm/month. The dataset is archived at .nc, .tif, and .xlsx data formats, consisted of 7 data files, with a data size of 131 MB (compressed to 1 file with 98.8 MB). The research findings based on this dataset was published in the Journal of Hydrology in Vol. 628, 2023.

Foundation Item:

Chinese Academy of Sciences (XDA2006040202)

Data Citation:

ZHANG Chi, ZHANG Xu, TANG Qiuhong, HUANG Jinchuan*, ZHOU Yuanyuan, GAFFNEY Paul P. J., XU Ximeng.Precipitation Moisture Sources Simulating Dataset for Five Grid Cells at the Boundary and Center of Qingzang Plateau[J/DB/OL]. Digital Journal of Global Change Data Repository, 2024. https://doi.org/10.3974/geodb.2024.09.03.V1.

References:


     [1] Hersbach, H., Bell, B., Berrisford, P., et al. The ERA5 global reanalysis [J]. Quarterly Journal of the Royal Meteorological Society, 2020, 146: 1999–2049.
     [2] Martens, B., Miralles, D. G., Lievens, H., et al. GLEAM v3: Satellite-based land evaporation and root-zone soil moisture [J]. Geoscientific Model Development, 2017, 10(5): 1903-1925.
     [3] Huffman, G. J., Adler, R. F., Morrissey, M. M., et al. Global precipitation at one-degree daily resolution from multisatellite observations [J]. Journal of hydrometeorology, 2001, 2(1): 36-50.
     [4] Van der Ent, R. J., Tuinenburg, O. A., Knoche, H. R., et al. Should we use a simple or complex model for moisture recycling and atmospheric moisture tracking? [J]. Hydrology and Earth System Sciences, 2013, 17: 4869–4884.
     [5] Van der Ent, R. J., Wang-Erlandsson, L., Keys, P. W., et al. Contrasting roles of interception and transpiration in the hydrological cycle–Part 2: Moisture recycling [J]. Earth System Dynamics, 2014, 5(2): 471-489.
     [6] Zhang, C., Tang, Q. H., Chen, D. L. Recent changes in the moisture source of precipitation over the Tibetan Plateau [J]. Journal of Climate, 2017, 30: 1807–1819.
     [7] Zhang, C., Tang, Q. H., Chen, D. L., et al. Moisture source changes contributed to different precipitation changes over the northern and southern Tibetan Plateau [J]. Journal of Hydrometeorology, 2019, 20(2): 217–229.
     [8] Zhang, C. Moisture source assessment and the varying characteristics for the Tibetan Plateau precipitation using TRMM [J]. Environmental Research Letters, 2020, 15(10): 104003.
     [9] Zhang, C., Zhang, X., Tang, Q., et al. Quantifying precipitation moisture contributed by different atmospheric circulations across the Tibetan Plateau [J]. Journal of Hydrology, 2024, 628: 130517.
     

Data Product:

ID Data Name Data Size Operation
1 MoistureSource5GridCellsQZP.rar 101199.65KB
Co-Sponsors

Institute of Geographic Sciences and Natural Resources Research,Chinese Academy of Sciences

The Geographical Society of China

Parteners

Committee on Data for Science and Technology (CODATA) Task Group on Preservation of and Access to Scientific and Technical Data in/for/with Developing Countries (PASTD)

Jomo Kenyatta University of Agriculture and Technology

Digital Linchao GeoMuseum