Moisture Source Simulating Dataset on Increased Precipitation Area in the Tibetan Plateau (1979-2013)
ZHANG Chi1TANG Qiuhong*1HUANG Jinchuan1,2XU Ximeng1GAFFNEY Paul P. J.1ZHOU Yuanyuan1
1 Institute of Geographic Sciences and Natural Resources Research，Chinese Academy of Sciences，Beijing 100101，China2 College of Resources and Environmental Sciences，University of Chinese Academy of Sciences，Beijing 100049，China
DOI:10.3974/geodb.2024.08.02.V1
Published:Aug. 2024
Visitors：2076 Data Files Downloaded：20
Data Downloaded：338.92 MB Citations：
Key Words：
Tibetan Plateau, climate change, precipitation, moisture source
Abstract：
Precipitation on the Tibetan Plateau showed a gradual increasing trend from 1979 to 2013, especially in the central-western region. Although precipitation observation data is scarce in this region, simulating data, satellite data, and indirect observational evidence (such as lake area and forest greening) all indicate that the increase in precipitation is real. The authors identified area with significant precipitation increases through precipitation trend analysis, and then traced the moisture sources for precipitation in this region using numerical modeling. The model used ERA-Interim reanalysis data, CMA precipitation, and GLDAS evaporation as data inputs, and set up contrast experiments for validation. This ultimately generated annual and monsoon season monthly moisture source data for the region with increased precipitation on the plateau, forming the simulated dataset of moisture sources for increased precipitation area in the Tibetan Plateau (1979-2013). The dataset includes: (1) boundary data of the study area (the region with marked increased precipitation on the plateau); (2) annual and monsoon season monthly moisture source data for the study area, with a spatial resolution of 1.5°x1.5° (3) precipitation data for the study area from 1979 to 2013, including annual and monsoon season monthly data. The dataset is archived in .shp, .nc, and .xlsx formats, and consists of 13 data files with data size of 46.5 MB (compressed into one file with 16.9 MB). The research findings based on the dataset was published in Journal of Climate, Vol. 30, 2017.
Foundation Item：
National Natural Science Foundation of China (U2243226); China Scholarship Council (202310490002)
Data Citation：
ZHANG Chi, TANG Qiuhong*, HUANG Jinchuan, XU Ximeng, GAFFNEY Paul P. J., ZHOU Yuanyuan. Moisture Source Simulating Dataset on Increased Precipitation Area in the Tibetan Plateau (1979-2013)[J/DB/OL]. Digital Journal of Global Change Data Repository, 2024. https://doi.org/10.3974/geodb.2024.08.02.V1.
References：
[1] Chen, D. L., Xu, B. Q., Yao, T. D., et al. Assessment of past, present and future environmental changes on the Tibetan Plateau [J]. Chinese Science Bulletin, 2015, 60: 3025-3035.
[2] Zhao, Y. F., Zhu, J., Xu, Y. Establishment and assessment of the grid precipitation datasets in China for recent 50 years [J]. Journal of the Meteorological Sciences, 2014, 34: 414-420.
[3] Adler, R. F., Huffman, G. J., Chang, A., et al. The version-2 global precipitation climatology project (GPCP) monthly precipitation analysis (1979-present) [J]. Journal of Hydrometeorology, 2003, 4: 1147-1167.
[4] Dee, D. P., Uppala, S. M., Simmons, A. J., et al. The ERA-Interim reanalysis: configuration and performance of the data assimilation system [J]. Quarterly Journal of the Royal Meteorological Society, 2011, 137: 553-597.
[5] Sun, B., Wang, H. Moisture sources of semiarid grassland in China using the Lagrangian particle model FLEXPART [J]. Journal of Climate, 2014, 27: 2457-2474.
[6] Van der Ent, R. J., Savenije, H. H., Schaefli, B., et al. Origin and fate of atmospheric moisture over continents [J]. Water Resources Research, 2010, 46: W09525.
[7] Xie, P., Arkin, P. A. Global precipitation: A 17-year monthly analysis based on gauge observations, satellite estimates, and numerical model outputs [J]. Bulletin of the American Meteorological Society, 1997, 78: 2539-2558.
[8] Zhang, C., Tang, Q. H., Chen, D. L. Recent changes in the moisture source of precipitation over the Tibetan Plateau [J]. Journal of Climate, 2017, 30: 1807-1819.
Data Product:
| ID |
Data Name |
Data Size |
Operation |
| 1 |
MoistureSource_IPTP.rar |
17352.74KB |
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