Heavy Metals and Its Environment Risk Assessment on Shimen Realgar Mine, Hunan Province of China
LIU Yangxiaoyue1YANG Fen*2
1 State key laboratory of resources and environmental information system，Institute of Geographic Sciences and Natural Resources Research，Chinese Academy of Sciences，Beijing 100101，China2 Key Laboratory of Land Surface Pattern and Simulation，Institute of Geographic Sciences and Natural Resources Research， Chinese Academy of Sciences，Beijing 100101，China
DOI:10.3974/geodb.2024.11.08.V1
Published:Nov. 2024
Visitors：18 Data Files Downloaded：0
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Key Words：
Shimen Realgar Mine,surface water,sediment,surface soil
Abstract：
In order to evaluate impact of the Shimen Realgar Mine for the environment, in 2015, we collected surface water samples from 21 sites, sediment samples from 19 sites, and surface soil samples from 28 sites along the Huangshui stream and the Zaoshi reservoir around the Shimen Realgar Mine. A YSI6600V2 multi-parameter water quality analyzer was used to measure the water quality parameters, and combined inductively coupled plasma-optical emission spectrometer (ICP-OES) and inductively coupled plasma-mass spectrometer (ICP-MS) were used to detect the heavy metal concentration in the laboratory. The physical and chemical properties, heavy metal characteristics, and risk assessment of all samples we collected in the Shimen Realgar Mine in 2015 were obtained. This dataset includes: (1) geolocation of sampling sites of surface water, sediment, and soil samples; (2) the physical and chemical properties, including pH, water temperature, dissolved oxygen, total phosphorus, total nitrogen of surface water; (3)physical and chemical properties, including pH and organic matter of sediment and surface soil; (4) concentration of heavy metals (As, Cr, Cd, Pb, Zn, Ni, Mn, etc.) in surface water, sediment, and soil; (5) the assessment of heavy metal pollution levels in soil (indices of geo-accumulation, single-pollution, Nemerow Index, potential ecological risk). The dataset is archived in .kmz, .shp, and .xlsx data formats, and consists of 25 data files with data size of 122 KB (Compressed into one file with 98 KB). The analysis papers based on the dataset have been published in volumes 626 in 2018, and 726 in 2020 in Science of the Total Environment.
Foundation Item：
National Natural Science Foundation of China (41571470)
Data Citation：
LIU Yangxiaoyue, YANG Fen*. Heavy Metals and Its Environment Risk Assessment on Shimen Realgar Mine, Hunan Province of China[J/DB/OL]. Digital Journal of Global Change Data Repository, 2024. https://doi.org/10.3974/geodb.2024.11.08.V1.
Related Publication：
[1] Yang, F., Yu, Z. Z., Xie S. W., et al. Application of stable isotopes to the bioaccumulation and trophic transfer of arsenic in aquatic organisms around a closed realgar mine [J]. Science of the Total Environment, 2020, 726: 138550.
[2] Yang, F., Xie S. W., Wei C. Y., et al. Arsenic characteristics in the terrestrial environment in the vicinity of the Shimen realgar mine, China [J]. Science of the Total Environment, 2018, 626: 77-86.
References：
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[8] Zhu, X. Y., Wang, R. C., Lu, X. C., et al. Secondary minerals of weathered orpiment-realgar-bearing tailings in Shimen carbonate-type realgar mine, Changde, Central China [J]. Mineralogy and Petrology, 2015, 109: 1-15.
[9] Tang, J. W., Liao, Y. P., Yang, Z. H., et al. Characterization of arsenic serious-contaminated soils from Shimen realgar mine area, the Asian largest realgar deposit in China [J]. Journal of Soils and Sediments, 2016, 16: 1519-1528.
[10] Zhang, C., Nie, S., Liang, J., et al. Effects of heavy metals and soil physicochemical properties on wetland soil microbial biomass and bacterial community structure [J]. Science of the Total Environment, 2016, 557-558: 785-790.
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[12] Ran, H. Z., Guo, Z. H., Yi, L. W., et al. Pollution characteristics and source identification of soil metal(loid)s at an abandoned arsenic-containing mine, China [J]. Journal of Hazardous Materials, 2021, 413: 125382.
[13] Chen, R., Han, L., Liu, Z. Assessment of soil-heavy metal pollution and the health risks in a mining area from southern Shaanxi Province, China [J]. Toxics, 2022, 10: 385-401.
Data Product:
| ID |
Data Name |
Data Size |
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| 1 |
HMsShimenRealgarMine2015.rar |
98.08KB |
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